2014重慶專升本英語完形填空真題及答案 這些你都會(huì)做嗎?
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重慶專升本
摘要:2021重慶專升本考試大綱已經(jīng)發(fā)布了,同學(xué)們都進(jìn)入了備考階段,在這期間多練習(xí)歷年真題是很有必要的,今天易學(xué)仕分享一份2014年重慶專升本英語完形填空真題及答案。難度不算很大,不知道各位能不能答對(duì)呢?
2021重慶專升本考試大綱已經(jīng)發(fā)布了,同學(xué)們都進(jìn)入了備考階段,在這期間多練習(xí)歷年真題是很有必要的,今天易學(xué)仕分享一份2014年重慶專升本英語完形填空真題及答案。難度不算很大,不知道各位能不能答對(duì)呢?
?、?Cloze(30 points)
Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups ofpeople have achieved.They are awarded in six 21__________:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peace and economics.
The prizes come from 22 __________ that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel.He wanted
to use some of his money to help make the world a 23 __________ place to live in.
Many organizations,chosen by Alfred Nobel himself,24 __________ who receives the prizes.Eachaward 25 __________ a gold medal,a diploma and a lot of money.Prizes can only be given to 26__________ of allraces,countries and religions.Only the Peace Prize can 27 __________ be given to a group.
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 __________ December 10,1901--five years after AlfredNobel's death.Nobel was a chemist,engineer and inventor 29 __________ most famous invention,dynamite(炸藥),made him a 30 __________ man.Although he gave the world such a 31 __________ w,~pon,Nobel wasalways against wars and 32__________.He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lotfor the peace of 33__________
Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year.The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969.In some 34 __________ prizes were not awarded because there were no 35 __________ candidates.
All prizes are presented in Stockholm,Sweden,with the exception of the Peace Prize,which is awarded in Oslo,Norway.
第21題單選第21題應(yīng)選()
A.parts
B.areas
C.regions
D.classes
參考答案:B
第22題單選第22題應(yīng)選()
A.a bond
B.a fund
C.a scholarship
D.an investment
參考答案:B
第23題單選第23題應(yīng)選()
A.cleaner
B.richer
C.better
D.larger
參考答案:C
第24題單選第24題應(yīng)選()
A.declare
B.conclude
C.determine
D.announce
參考答案:C
第25題單選第25題應(yīng)選()
A.makes up
B.focuses on
C.refers to
D.consists of
參考答案:D
第26題單選第26題應(yīng)選()
A.organizations
B.singles
C.institutions
D.individuals
參考答案:D
第27題單選第27題應(yīng)選()
A.yet
B.also
C.still
D.ever
參考答案:B
第28題單選第28題應(yīng)選()
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.by
參考答案:A
第29題單選第29題應(yīng)選()
A.who
B.that
C.whose
D.whom
參考答案:C
第30題單選第30題應(yīng)選()
A.hmnorous
B.rich
C.serious
D.smart
參考答案:B
第31題單選第31題應(yīng)選()
A.strange
B.mysterious
C.magic
D.deadly
參考答案:D
第32題單選第32題應(yīng)選()
A.violence
B.hatred
C.confusion
D.jealousy
參考答案:A
第33題單選第33題應(yīng)選()
A.races
B.regions
C.mind
D.mankind
參考答案:D
第34題單選第34題應(yīng)選()
A.years
B.year
C.time
D.times
參考答案:A
第35題單選第35題應(yīng)選()
A.valuable
B.invaluable
C.worthy
D.worthwhile
參考答案:C
IV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by fourquestions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
At first glance,there hardly seems to be any comparison between Ravenna and Rome,but backin the 5th century,it was Ravenna that served as capital of the Western Roman Empire.In this city,Roman rulers built monuments which are famous,then and now,for their sweeping mosaics(鑲嵌圖案).Seven of Ravenna's eight buildings from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularly decoratedwith examples of this ancient art."In the past,many people couldn't read or write,"says tour guideand Ravenna native Silvia Giogoli."Mosaics were a way to explain the religion and the political situ-ation to the people."Visitors to Ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists,listen to musicians,and learn to
make their own masterpieces.
Travel Tips
When to Go:June--October;weather is pleasant in April and May but historic sites can get crowded with school groups.
Where to Stay:Walk through historic district sites from Albergo Cappello and stay at a modernHotel Centrale Byron.
How to Get Around:Take the train from Bologna,and then walk,bike,or use taxis within the city.
Where to Eat or Drink:Housed in a former movie theater,two-storey Ristorante Cinema Alex-ander blends 1940s Hollywood flavor with homemade Emilia Romagna courses and attentive service(helpful in translating the menu).For fresh seafood,try Osteria L'Accigua and Da Buco.
What to Buy:Watch the next generation of Emilia Romagna mosaic artists create contemporaryand traditional pieces in local studios where modern artists use the same methods as their Byzantineforefathers.
What to Read Before You Go:Ravenna in Late Antiquity,by Deborah Mauskopf Deliyannis-.2010),provides a wide-ranging look at the city's art,architecture,and history.
第36題單選In ancient times,mosaics were used to
A.display artistic achievements
B.compete with Roman paintings
C.explain religion and politics
D.teach reading and writing
參考答案:C
第37題單選Lots of school children visit historic sites such as Ravenna in
A.May
B.June
C.September
D.October
參考答案:A
第38題單選If you want to try fresh seafood,you should go to__________.
A.Emilia Romagna
B.Hotel Centrale Byron
C.Ristorante Cinema Alexander
D.Osteria L'Accigua and Da Buco
參考答案:D
第39題單選Why is Ravenna in Late Antiquity recommended in this passage?
A.Because it was written by a famous writer.
B.Because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it.
C.Because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces.
D.Because it provides useful information about the city's weather.
參考答案:B
When you pat your pet dog,he wags(擺來擺去)his tail.That is his way of saying that he lovesyou.And,if you pay attention,you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things.Every move-ment of the tail means a different thing.If the dog is wagging its tail,it is a sign of friendliness;if histail is straight,it means he is getting ready for a fight;and if his tail is tucked(塞)behind his legs,itmeans he is giving up the fight.
Unlike dogs,cats'tail language is not so expressive.When a cat feels threatened,he puffs him-self up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension.And when he is displeased with something,helashes out(甩動(dòng))his tail.
The tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it.Earlier,when dogs and cats hadnot become friends with human beings,they were predators.They used to hunt other animals for theirfood.When dogs went out hunting with their friends,tail language came handy.When they were closeto each other,dogs could use facial expressions to talk.But,for long-distance c,o~mmunication,theyused their tails.Unlike dogs,cats liked to hunt alone.So,they did not need to use tail language toooften.As a result,their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs'.
第40題單選What does it mean when a dog's tail is straight?
A.It has a lot to say to you.
B.It wants to stop fighting.
C.It is going to fight.
D.It likes to be patted.
參考答案:C
第41題單選A cat tries to appear big when it is __________.
A.facing a danger
B.unhappy
C.ready to hunt
D.hungry
參考答案:A
第42題單選Which of the following does the author intend to say?
A.Dogs and cats are not good friends.
B.Dogs are much friendlier than cats.
C.Dogs and cats are usually good pets.
D.Dogs use tail language more than cats.
參考答案:D
第43題單選In the last paragraph,the underlined word"predato.rs"refers to __________.
A.animals that follow and obey other animals
B.animals that kill and eat other animals
C.animals that live in the wild
D.animals kept by people
參考答案:B
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